CSX vs SPY: CSX Corporation vs SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Historical Returns & Investment Comparison

This CSX vs SPY comparison analyzes the historical stock performance of CSX Corporation and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust side-by-side. Using real, adjusted market data, this tool shows how identical investments in both stocks would have performed over time—highlighting differences in returns, volatility, and consistency across market cycles.

Use the interactive calculator below to adjust the investment amount and time period, visualizing how CSX Corporation and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust have historically performed against each other.

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Performance Summary

$10,000 invested from 1986 to 2025 (40 years)

Head-to-Head Record

17
CSX Wins
0
Ties
16
SPY Wins

Over the 33-year comparison period, CSX Corporation outperformed SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust in 17 years, while SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust outperformed CSX Corporation in 16 years.

CSX - CSX Corporation

Average Annual Return:+14.67%
Best Year:+88.28% (1991)
Worst Year:-25.95% (2015)
Win Rate:67.5% (27/40 years)
Total Value:$911,470.40
Total Gain:+$901,470.40 (+9014.70%)

SPY - SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

Average Annual Return:+11.71%
Best Year:+37.39% (1995)
Worst Year:-36.24% (2008)
Win Rate:81.8% (27/33 years)
Total Value:$250,597.02
Total Gain:+$240,597.02 (+2405.97%)

Overall Winner: CSX with an average annual return of 14.67% (vs 11.71% for SPY)

Understanding CSX vs SPY Performance

When comparing CSX Corporation and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust, investors should consider multiple factors beyond just total returns. Volatility, consistency of growth, dividend payments, and sector-specific risks all play crucial roles in determining which stock might be better suited for your investment strategy and risk tolerance.

Historical performance data shows how each stock responded to market downturns, economic expansions, and company-specific events. While past performance doesn't guarantee future results, understanding these patterns can help inform investment decisions and portfolio allocation strategies.

Cumulative Growth Comparison

A $10,000 investment in CSX Corporation grew to $911,470, compared to $250,597 for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust over the same period.

Year-by-Year Comparison

YearCSX ReturnCSX CumulativeSPY ReturnSPY CumulativeDifferenceWinner
1986 (Start)-$10,000.00-$10,000.00-Initial Investment
1987+0.38%$10,038.20---Tie
1988+1.53%$10,192.22---Tie
1989+12.29%$11,444.35---Tie
1990+17.87%$13,489.51---Tie
1991-11.77%$11,901.16---Tie
1992+88.28%$22,407.67---Tie
1993+23.85%$27,752.77---Tie
1994+22.52%$34,002.92+8.71%$10,870.91+13.81% (CSX)CSX
1995-11.59%$30,060.55+0.67%$10,943.47-12.26% (SPY)SPY
1996+31.97%$39,671.03+37.39%$15,035.16-5.42% (SPY)SPY
1997-4.09%$38,047.66+21.20%$18,223.19-25.30% (SPY)SPY
1998+31.25%$49,937.83+33.14%$24,261.81-1.89% (SPY)SPY
1999-20.84%$39,532.08+28.03%$31,063.11-48.87% (SPY)SPY
2000-22.74%$30,540.86+20.66%$37,482.18-43.41% (SPY)SPY
2001-11.86%$26,919.06-8.85%$34,165.23-3.01% (SPY)SPY
2002+39.56%$37,568.73-10.13%$30,703.75+49.69% (CSX)CSX
2003-19.37%$30,293.42-22.42%$23,820.14+3.05% (CSX)CSX
2004+23.82%$37,509.16+24.18%$29,580.86-0.36% (SPY)SPY
2005+13.09%$42,417.77+10.75%$32,760.13+2.34% (CSX)CSX
2006+28.76%$54,617.09+5.32%$34,504.59+23.43% (CSX)CSX
2007+39.30%$76,079.24+13.84%$39,281.03+25.45% (CSX)CSX
2008+28.26%$97,579.60+5.33%$41,375.53+22.93% (CSX)CSX
2009-24.14%$74,025.06-36.24%$26,382.38+12.10% (CSX)CSX
2010+43.66%$106,347.12+22.65%$32,359.23+21.01% (CSX)CSX
2011+34.78%$143,334.23+13.14%$36,610.39+21.64% (CSX)CSX
2012-1.81%$140,746.06+0.85%$36,922.44-2.66% (SPY)SPY
2013-8.18%$129,227.55+14.17%$42,154.69-22.35% (SPY)SPY
2014+46.08%$188,770.65+29.00%$54,380.19+17.07% (CSX)CSX
2015+30.89%$247,081.50+14.56%$62,298.86+16.33% (CSX)CSX
2016-25.95%$182,968.17+1.29%$63,101.60-27.24% (SPY)SPY
2017+42.97%$261,596.14+13.59%$71,674.43+29.39% (CSX)CSX
2018+55.65%$407,173.57+20.78%$86,569.38+34.87% (CSX)CSX
2019+11.76%$455,077.36-5.25%$82,026.91+17.01% (CSX)CSX
2020+18.40%$538,811.64+31.09%$107,527.02-12.69% (SPY)SPY
2021+25.64%$676,988.51+17.24%$126,059.55+8.41% (CSX)CSX
2022+29.64%$877,646.75+30.51%$164,514.60-0.87% (SPY)SPY
2023-15.41%$742,394.49-18.65%$133,838.54+3.24% (CSX)CSX
2024+13.88%$845,415.91+26.71%$169,585.78-12.83% (SPY)SPY
2025-5.51%$798,822.94+25.59%$212,981.61-31.10% (SPY)SPY
2026+14.10%$911,470.40+17.66%$250,597.02-3.56% (SPY)SPY

Annual returns include dividends and stock splits. Cumulative values show growth of $10,000 invested from the first year. Positive difference means CSX outperformed SPY that year.

Company Profiles

1

CSX Corporation

CSX

CSX Corporation is an American holding company primarily focused on rail transportation and real estate in North America. It operates one of the largest Class I railroads in the eastern United States, providing freight transportation services for a diverse range of commodities.

Key Innovations

  • Formed through a strategic merger of major railway systems, creating a vast freight network across the eastern United States.
  • Continuous investment in modernizing its rail infrastructure and operational efficiency to enhance service and safety.

Business Segments

  • Rail Transportation
    Provides rail-based freight transportation services, including traditional rail service, intermodal containers and trailers, and bulk commodity operations.
  • Real Estate
    Engages in real estate sales, leasing, acquisition, management, and development activities.
2

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

SPY

SPY is the first exchange-traded fund (ETF) listed in the US. It is designed to track the S&P 500 Index, which measures the performance of the large-cap segment of the US equity market.

Key Innovations

  • First US-listed ETF

Business Segments

  • ETF
    Passive investment vehicle tracking the S&P 500.

How This Comparison Works

Our stock comparison tool uses adjusted closing prices to calculate year-by-year returns for both stocks. This ensures an apples-to-apples comparison that accounts for:

  • Dividends: All dividend payments are reinvested
  • Stock splits: Historical prices are adjusted for all splits
  • Head-to-head record: Shows which stock outperformed each year
  • Statistical analysis: Average returns, best/worst years, and win rates

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Important Disclaimer

This comparison tool is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or trading advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Historical returns include dividends and stock splits but do not account for taxes, fees, inflation, or individual circumstances. Stock market investments carry risk, including the potential loss of principal. Always consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The data presented is based on historical market data and may contain inaccuracies or delays.